STV60: Research In Nanomaterial Advancements: Graphene-Reinforced Concrete Structures Against Explosions Attacks

NURHANIE ATHIRA BINTI MOHD SALEH UNIVERSITI MALAYSIA PERLIS

Concrete’s brittleness increases vulnerability to collapse under blast attacks, often causing initial cracks before failure. This research incorporates 0.5% volume of SLES graphene into concrete to enhance its properties by filling nanopores, reducing crack formation, and improving compressive strength. Slabs (600 × 600 × 75 mm) were tested using field blasts to measure crack dimensions and compression tests to evaluate strength pre- and post-blast. Results show graphene-reinforced concrete exhibits with very minor crack propagation and higher strength, with slight reductions post-blast. Findings contribute to engineering and nanotechnology, addressing societal needs for disaster-resistant construction and highlighting its potential for commercialization in critical infrastructure.